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Long term development

At Oxfam, we believe in a future without poverty. That’s why our programs work to create solutions to poverty that last, now and into the future.

Ending poverty in the future starts in the present

To tackle the inequalities that keep people in poverty, we need to lay the groundwork for a better future today.  

Poverty is about more than an individual’s financial situation. It exists because the world we live in doesn’t treat everyone equally. 

Every day, people experience discrimination, exclusion and injustice that excludes them from earning a decent wage, having a voice in their communities, getting an education or meeting their basic needs for food, shelter and healthcare. This discrimination can be on the basis of gender, race, religion, sexuality and gender identity, to name a few. 

The systems that our society is built on are designed to benefit a small few at the expense of the many. Whether it’s unfair tax systemsclimate policy that favours polluters or corporations denying their workers a living wage, these systems amass wealth at the top and fuel poverty for everyone else.

 

Our unique approach to long term development 

By addressing poverty without tackling the systems that fuels it, we’d be setting ourselves up for that cycle to repeat as soon as our projects are done.

That’s why Oxfam is unique. We work alongside local partners to understand the challenges facing the communities we work with and to develop projects that will create lasting change and global development for generations to come.  

We delve deep to understand why a person or community are experiencing poverty and the underlying inequality. This can look like helping communities adopt more climate-resilient farming practices, running LGBTQIA+ inclusion workshops, supporting women to lead or connecting First Peoples with politicians to create change. 

Whatever the project, our aim is always to work with communities to tackle the root causes of poverty so that when we step back, communities continue to thrive.

Want to learn more about our long term development projects?

Explore our project evaluations and more in our Resource Hub.

Because there are different causes of poverty, our areas of work include climate, gender, economic, First Peoples justice, in addition to our humanitarian work.

Our stories

ECONOMIC INEQUALITY

“I work as a farmer. The land was passed down from our ancestors to us.”

Oxfam Australia | Long term development
Zacarias and Lourdes, Oxfam and you

Oxfam's partners Rede ba Rai and Juristas Advocasia support communities to know and claim their rights when it comes to their ancestral lands

Meet Zacarias and Lourdes
GENDER JUSTICE

“What I tried to change was, I slowly changed myself. I helped with everything.”

Oxfam Australia | Long term development
Yesi, Oxfam and you

Oxfam partner Konsorsium Timor Adil dan Setara work in Indonesia to promote gender equality by increasing women’s participation and reducing violence against women and girls

Meet Yesi
ECONOMIC INEQUALITY

“YCV, it encouraged me, it built me up, it gives me courage to move on and achieve my goals and dreams.”

Oxfam Australia | Long term development
Jacquline, Oxfam and you

Oxfam partner Youth Challenge Vanuatu helps young people in Vanuatu to gain employment, work experience, and future career opportunities

Meet Jacquline
GENDER JUSTICE

“A vision VSPD has is for Vanuatu to become an inclusive society.”

Oxfam Australia | Long term development
Juliette and Judith, Oxfam and you

Oxfam partner Vanuatu Society for People with Disabilities supports and advocates for those living with a disability in Vanuatu

Meet Juliette and Judith
GENDER JUSTICE

“When we have a desire and when we want to make a decision, we have the courage to speak.”

Oxfam Australia | Long term development
Indrawati, Oxfam and you

Oxfam partner Gema Alam support families in Indonesia to learn about women's rights and gender equality so they can claim their rights

Meet Indrawati
CLIMATE JUSTICE

“We have to work together in term of conservation, because it will provide the long-term benefits for next generations.”

Oxfam Australia | Long term development
Siphon, Oxfam and you

Oxfam partner 3SPN support communities in Cambodia to speak out and advocate for their natural environments

Meet Siphon
FIRST PEOPLES JUSTICE

“I knew that our next step forward was going to be to digitise our knowledge.”

Oxfam Australia | Long term development
Obby, Oxfam and you

Oxfam partners with the Kimberley Aboriginal Women’s Council to work towards gender equality for women and girls in the Kimberley region

Meet Obby
ECONOMIC INEQUALITY

“The money is saved for six months, or a year, and we can use it later.”

Oxfam Australia | Long term development
Josefa and Agapito, Oxfam and you

Oxfam partner Kdadalak Sulimutuk Institute works to tackle the economic and gender inequality women can face in Timor-Leste

Meet Josefa and Agapito
ECONOMIC INEQUALITY

“When meetings started here, I attended those and gradually gained courage.”

Oxfam Australia | Long term development
Munni, Oxfam and you

Oxfam partner Breaking the Silence works directly with communities to ensure women and children are safe from violence, exploitation and abuse

Meet Munni
CLIMATE JUSTICE

“I’m working with Oxfam on a project that supports women in rural areas to respond and adapt to natural disasters.”

Oxfam Australia | Long term development
Magda, Oxfam and you

Oxfam partner Foundation for Social Studies and Development (YPPS) helps communities in Indonesia adopt sustainable farming practices

Meet Magda
GENDER JUSTICE

“When I became involved with the VPride … it also helped to build up my confidence.”

Oxfam Australia | Long term development
Yannick, Oxfam and you

Oxfam partner Vanuatu Pride (VPride) aims to educate, advocate for and mobilise LGBTQIA+ people in Vanuatu

Meet Yannick
CLIMATE JUSTICE

“There were many classes such as on gender, fishery law, negotiation skills and training on fish ecology.”

Oxfam Australia | Long term development
Chhorvy, Oxfam and you

Oxfam partner My Village supports indigenous and local communities in Cambodia to have a say in how their natural resources are managed

Meet Chhorvy
FIRST PEOPLES JUSTICE

“I think that’s just important — women coming together.”

Oxfam Australia | Long term development
Katina, Oxfam and you

Oxfam partners with the Kimberley Aboriginal Women’s Council to work towards gender equality for women and girls in the Kimberley region

Meet Katina

Want to stay up-to-date on our work around the world?

Explore our news and blogs to learn more about current and future projects, humanitarian work, our campaigns for change and more.

Oxfam Australia | Long term development
25 Nov 2025

COP30 falls short, offering a ‘spark of hope but far more heartbreak’ – Oxfam Australia

In response to the outcome of COP30, Oxfam Australia Policy and Advocacy Lead Josie Lee says:  “Australia made some incremental progress at COP30, but the biggest barrier to meaningful climate action remains unchanged: developed countries like ours are still failing to provide the climate funding low-income countries urgently need. Australia built its wealth on coal […]

Read More
Oxfam Australia | Long term development
20 Nov 2025

Australia must show real climate leadership as COP31 President: Oxfam Australia

Responding to today’s announcement that COP31 will be hosted in Türkiye, with Australia presiding over negotiations, Oxfam Australia is calling on the Australian Government to show strong climate ambition and leadership, while ensuring Pacific and First Peoples voices are at the forefront. As COP31 President, Minister Chris Bowen must commit to meaningful Pacific and First […]

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Oxfam Australia | Long term development
09 Oct 2025

24,000 millionaires pocket half of capital gains tax break: Oxfam Australia

Nearly 50% of the capital gains tax discount went to just 24,000 people who earned over $1 million in 2022–23, according to a new Oxfam Australia report, as the anti-poverty organisation calls on the Australian government to better tax wealth and end unfair tax discounts. On average, each of these individuals gained a staggering $271,000 […]

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Oxfam Australia | Long term development

Climate justice

The climate crisis will affect all of us, but not equally. Together, we can protect the planet and all people — let’s make our future fair, safe and equal.

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